How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (2024)

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How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (2)

For someone to pass a kidney stone and experience relief from their kidney stone pain, the kidney stone must move from its current location in the patient’s body down through the urinary pathway, exiting in the urine. The urinary pathway, or the urinary tract, is the path in which urine travels and exits a person’s body, involving the kidney, ureter (the tube that connects the kidney and the bladder), and bladder. If the kidney stone does not get stuck or cause a blockage along the urinary tract, it will likely pass and exit during urination.

One of the main factors that determines the time it takes to pass a kidney stone is its size. Generally, smaller stones have a higher likelihood of passing through the urine faster than larger stones.

  • Small kidney stones are considered 1-5 millimeters (mm) taking on average 8 to 12 days to pass. Smaller stones are most likely the fastest to pass and exit through the urine.
  • Large kidney stones are considered greater than 5 mm, taking on average 22 days or longer to pass. Larger stones will have less of a chance of exiting the body and will take much longer than smaller stones.

Another major factor that determines the time it takes to pass a kidney stone is the location of the stone. Kidney stones can be found in many places along the urinary pathway in the kidneys, the ureters, or the bladder. If the stone is found in the part of the ureter closer to the kidney, it will take the longest time to pass. On the other hand, if the stone location is in the middle of the ureter or closer to the bladder, the stone will likely pass more quickly.

How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (3)

It is important to understand that while some patients may benefit from walking or exercising to pass their kidney stone, some patients will not. It is important to note that while it may not help all patients pass stones, walking or exercising can still be beneficial for patients with kidney stones. Physical activity can decrease the likelihood of patients forming new stones and lead to healthier kidneys.

See Also
Ureteroscopy

Ultimately, the time it takes to pass a kidney stone is dependent on factors including the size and location of the kidney stone. Generally, kidney stones that are small and located in a favorable position will pass more quickly. Some stones in patients may be too large or may not be in a position where it can easily pass and exit the patient’s body. In these instances, the stone may cause blockages in the urinary system which may require medical intervention by a doctor.

How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (4)

How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (5)

How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (6)

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How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health (2024)

FAQs

How long does it take to pass a kidney stone? Does walking help pass kidney stones? | UC Irvine Health? ›

Small kidney stones are considered 1-5 millimeters (mm) taking on average 8 to 12 days to pass. Smaller stones are most likely the fastest to pass and exit through the urine. Large kidney stones are considered greater than 5 mm, taking on average 22 days or longer to pass.

Does walking help pass a kidney stone faster? ›

Patients are encouraged to be up and about walking which may help the stone pass. You may be given a pill that may help pass the stone. Evidence suggests that Flomax, a pill to dilate an obstructing prostate in men, may dilate the ureter and promote stone passage.

How long does it take a kidney stone to move out? ›

A stone that's smaller than 4 mm (millimeters) may pass within one to two weeks. A larger stone could take about two to three weeks to completely pass. Once the stone reaches your bladder, it usually passes in a few days.

How to speed up kidney stone passing? ›

How Can I Speed Up Passing a Kidney Stone?
  1. Drink plenty of fluids.
  2. Stay active.
  3. Take pain medicine as needed and as directed.
  4. Take a hot bath or shower to decrease your pain while you wait for pain relievers to kick in.
  5. Take medication if prescribed by your doctor to dilate the ureter.
Dec 28, 2021

What exercises are good for passing kidney stones? ›

Doing low-intensity workouts like walking, jogging, and cycling can help to pass the stone easily from your urinary tract. Aquatic exercises and aerobics are also the best exercise for kidney stones where you can prevent further enlargement of the stone inside your body.

Does walking break up kidney stones? ›

It is important to understand that while some patients may benefit from walking or exercising to pass their kidney stone, some patients will not. It is important to note that while it may not help all patients pass stones, walking or exercising can still be beneficial for patients with kidney stones.

How do you know when a kidney stone is close to passing? ›

Signs that indicate a kidney stone is about to pass include a decrease in pain intensity and changes in urine color. However, definitive confirmation should be done through medical methods such as imaging techniques and urine tests.

Will I know when I pee out a kidney stone? ›

You may not notice if you have small kidney stones. You'll usually pee them out without any discomfort.

How long can a kidney stone stay stuck? ›

Some kidney stones can stay in the body for years or even decades without issue, though most stones usually pass on their own or cause pain that is significant enough that treatment is undertaken before this time.

How long can it take to pee out a kidney stone? ›

Stones smaller than 4 millimeters (mm) pass on their own 80 percent of the time. They take an average of 31 days to pass. Stones that are 4–6 mm are more likely to require some sort of treatment, but around 60 percent pass naturally. This takes an average of 45 days.

What position helps kidney stones pass faster? ›

Lie on the side of your body where you experience the pain. In other words, if the stone is in your left ureter, lie on your left side; if it's in the right ureter, lie on the right. Doctors have found that lying on the side with the affected kidney can increase blood flow, which helps push the stone out of the ureter.

Is it hard to poop when passing a kidney stone? ›

The GI-related symptoms caused by kidney stones may increase your risk of developing digestive issues as well. Common problems associated with kidney stones include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and bowel obstruction. You may also experience diarrhea or constipation.

How long does it take to pass a kidney stone with Flomax? ›

Flomax works rapidly and significantly reduces the time it takes to pass stones from the urinary tract within 48 hours of taking the medication. For some people, however, symptoms may take 2-4 weeks to improve.

Does jumping up and down help a kidney stone move? ›

Urologists may also recommend movement like bicycling and jumping jacks to help dislodge the stones naturally. If passing naturally is not an option, then medication may be the next step. Urologists will use some of the same medications that are used to treat an enlarged prostate.

What calms down kidney stone pain at home? ›

If you feel a kidney stone coming on — or want to prevent future stones from forming — try these methods.
  1. Drink lots of water. ...
  2. Cut back on other drinks. ...
  3. Add lemons to your water and food. ...
  4. Take over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers. ...
  5. Avoid salty foods. ...
  6. Cut back on animal protein.
Apr 22, 2022

Does ejacul*ting help pass kidney stones? ›

This dynamic muscular activity, coupled with the forceful expulsion of ejacul*te, is hypothesised to create a propulsive action that may assist in moving kidney stones along the urinary tract, potentially speeding up their expulsion.

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