What to Do if My Spouse Emptied My Bank Account (2024)

05/27/23

Many married couples have joint bank accounts. Each spouse has the right to make deposits into the account, and, each spouse has the right to withdraw from the account any amount up to the total balance.

It’s common for married spouses to have joint accounts for practical and romantic reasons. Practically, the couple is pooling their resources to pay all their shared bills, such as rent or mortgage, motor vehicle payments, and living and childcare expenses. Romantically, joint accounts also support that both spouses are in the marriage equally– even if one makes more money than the other.

Joint accounts typically work well while a marriage is strong. But, when a marriage is crumbling, one spouse might attempt to act fast and withdraw part or all the funds in the account—no matter how they got there. One spouse usually makes large withdrawals during a separation or a divorce to help them move while leaving the other to suffer economically. Most of the time, aggressively withdrawing from a joint bank account won’t give that spouse a long-term advantage, and they could face severe legal ramifications for doing so.

Joint Bank Accounts are Marital Property Under Texas Laws

Under Texas laws, joint bank accounts are marital property. When it comes to asset division, both spouses have a legal claim to their joint assets. Property is only separate property if it came through inheritance or belonged to one spouse before they got married. Family court judges consider any deposits made to a joint bank account proof that the funds were marital property, not separate property.

Family courts have the authority to review the value of all marital property before finalizing the divorce, including the value of any jointly held bank accounts. The judge also has the duty and authority to divide the funds equitably. Keep in mind that equitably does not mean equally. For instance, a family court judge might decide one spouse should be awarded 60 percent of the marital property, including joint bank accounts, and not an equal 50 percent.

How Family Courts Handle Funds Withdrawn from Joint Accounts

When one spouse withdraws a large amount of money from a joint account during the process of divorce or separation, the family court judge has the discretion to:

  • Order them to deposit the money back into the account.
  • Order them to give the other spouse something of equivalent value.
  • Order them to pay legal fees, fines, and other court-ordered sanctions.
  • Penalize the spouse in the calculation of equitable division—for example, instead of receiving 50 percent, a spouse who withdraws funds could receive a lower percentage.

Sometimes judges, at the request of experienced Texas divorce lawyers or on their own order, will issue mutual restraining orders against removing any joint funds while a divorce or separation is ongoing. Although, there may be pre-approved withdrawal exceptions, such as paying a mortgage or other joint debts.

Did Your Spouse Withdraw Money? Contact a Texas Divorce Attorney at Hoelscher Gebbia Cepeda PLLC Today

If you find out that your soon-to-be ex-spouse has withdrawn an unusual amount of money from your joint bank account, arrange to speak with a seasoned Texas divorce lawyer at our firm as soon as possible. Contact Hoelscher Gebbia Cepeda PLLC today at (210) 222-9132 or online.

What to Do if My Spouse Emptied My Bank Account (2024)

FAQs

What to Do if My Spouse Emptied My Bank Account? ›

If you suspect your spouse is already taking money from the account or they have already withdrawn all the funds from your joint accounts, seek legal advice as soon as possible.

What to do if your spouse drains your bank account? ›

To ensure that this money is not dissipated and/or concealed, the best thing one can do is to speak with a divorce lawyer. By doing so, that spouse can file a motion of contempt and, in doing so, move forward with the divorce.

Can my wife empty my bank account? ›

Many married couples have joint bank accounts. Each spouse has the right to make deposits into the account, and, each spouse has the right to withdraw from the account any amount up to the total balance.

Can a spouse withdraw money without permission? ›

When a married couple opens a joint account together, they both have equal access to funds without each other's consent. Regular bank accounts, on the other hand, are owned by one person who has complete control over the account. Only the account holder can authorize transactions to and from that account.

Can my spouse remove me from your bank account? ›

In Most States, Banks Do Not Let You Remove a Spouse Without Their Consent. The vast majority of banks do not allow account holders to remove a spouse from a joint checking account without their consent, though there are some exceptions, depending on your state and the nature of the account.

Can I sue someone for taking money from a joint account? ›

If your ex-partner takes money from your joint account or runs up debt on your joint credit card without your permission, you may be able to sue them in court. However, it can be difficult to win these cases. You should consult with an attorney to discuss your legal options.

What happens if someone drains your bank account? ›

Once hackers get access to your account, they can make fraudulent charges, open new accounts, and steal your sensitive information and identity. The scary part is that unless you act quickly, banks may not refund your money.

Is it a crime to empty a joint account? ›

It is perfectly legal to take money out of joint bank account. If you get that money out before filing the Divorce, it is considered as mutually consented. Unfortunately, this money is hard to recover.

Do I have a right to my husband's money? ›

California is a community property state, which means that following the death of a spouse, the surviving spouse will have entitlement to one-half of the community property (i.e., property that was acquired over the course of the marriage, regardless of which spouse acquired it).

Can a wife take all the money from a joint account? ›

Equitable distribution

Typically, the court will award each spouse half of the money held in a joint account. Even if one of you decided to take the money out to spite the other (or to cover immediate expenses), that person would have to cough up 50% to make the other person whole.

What is financial infidelity in a marriage? ›

Financial infidelity occurs when one partner hides or misrepresents financial information from the other, such as keeping secret bank accounts or hiding purchases. It does not necessarily involve marital infidelity, though it can lead to divorce.

Can I sue my husband for hiding money from me? ›

If a spouse is caught hiding assets, the court may require them to pay the spouse's share of the assets to them. For example, if $10,000 in marital assets were hidden, the judge may order the spouse who hid the assets to pay $5,000 to the other spouse.

Can I empty my bank account before divorce? ›

Thus, you could empty the account without the other one's permission. However, anything you do that is out of the ordinary, such as depleting a bank account, will be scrutinized by the court particularly if it's done immediately before filing for divorce.

Can my wife take half my bank account? ›

California Divides Joint Bank Accounts 50/50 in Most Divorces. California's property division law is different than in most other states. Rather than dividing assets and debts according to what is fair or equitable, the courts in California split everything down the middle.

How do I protect my bank account in a divorce? ›

Opening a separate account before the divorce is initiated can protect you from immediate financial harm if you suspect your spouse might drain your joint funds or lock you out of your account to retaliate.

Can a poa withdraw money from a joint bank account? ›

Through the use of a valid Power of Attorney, an Agent can sign checks for the Principal, withdraw and deposit funds from the Principal's financial accounts, change or create beneficiary designations for financial assets, and perform many other financial transactions.

What is considered bank account abuse? ›

Account abuse is when a bank believes that a consumer has not complied with the terms of that account (e.g., unpaid overdrafts or unpaid fees). Fraud includes instances that the bank or credit union says were intentional consumer fraud (e.g., check fraud).

Can a spouse withhold money? ›

Withholding access to marital funds without cause may constitute financial abuse. This can be considered illegal, especially when used for control or punishment.

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