Investing as little as $200 a month can, if you do it consistently and invest wisely, turn into more than $150,000 in as soon as 20 years. If you keep contributing the same amount for another 20 years while generating the same average annual return on your investments, you could have more than $1.2 million. This is why retirement savers are encouraged to start investing early, preferably no later than age 25 or so, in order to have a comfortable nest by the time they reach retirement age about 65. A financial advisor can you develop an investing strategy that fits your retirement plan.
The $200 Monthly Investing Plan
The projections for this model portfolio assume a 10% annual rate of return, which may be more or less than your own investments actually generate. They also don’t account for the impacts of taxes, fees and other factors that can negatively affect the size of your portfolio. For these reasons and a few others, your own results are likely to vary from those in this theoretical example.
Any investor can, however, count on the powerful effect of compounding. A small amount such as $200 can become a six- or even seven-figure amount due mostly to the effect of compound interest. This is the return that is generated from previously generated earnings.
Before too many years go by, the interest generated by your portfolio of investments will outstrip the amount of your monthly contributions. For example, in the eighth year of this $200-a-month investment plan, the total model portfolio will be worth $29,680. That’s $5,178 more than it was worth the previous year, which is more than twice the $2,400 in monthly contributions that were added. In this hypothetical example, after only eight years, compound interest will be generating $2,688. That’s $288 more than more than the total monthly contributions for the year.
Investment Plan Variables
A model portfolio is unlikely to perform identically to a real-world portfolio. One important variable is the rate of return. While this example consistently earns a precise 10% annually, in reality return is certain to fluctuate. Some years it may be significantly more than 10%, while in others is much less. Negative returns are also possible over the course of a year.
Many retirement planners suggest using a more modest annual return of 6% when forecasting the long-term performance of a portfolio. At 6%, after 20 years the $200-a-month portfolio would be worth $93,070. After 40 years earning the same return, your model portfolio would be up to about $398,000.
In addition to rate of return, the other variable that’s been used so far is investment horizon. This is the time in years that will go by before you expect to need the money you are accumulating in your portfolio. Retirement saving usually involves a long investment time horizon measured in decades. Shorter time horizons for goals such as buying a home give compound interest less time to work and yield a smaller total sum.
Asset allocation is another factor, one that is strongly influenced by both investment horizon and your personal risk tolerance. Some assets, such as stocks, yield average 10% annual returns over periods of several decades. However, stocks are risky, meaning that they are subject to unpredictable downturns that may be severe and sometimes long-lasting.
Other assets, such as bonds, are less likely to fluctuate in value but also provide lower long-term returns of about 5%. Most investors have a blend of stocks, bonds and other assets in their portfolios, producing a lower but more stable return. Stability is important because if an investor must liquidate a portfolio for any reason when the market is down, is will seriously reduce total return.
More concerns for the long-term investor include taxes and fees. Federal income taxes can consume up to 37% of returns at the top marginal rate if they are treated as ordinary income, or 15% if taxed as capital gains. And even small fees have a surprisingly large effect on performance over time. Managing an investment portfolio wisely can reduce the impact of both of these by, for example, using low-fee exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and investing within a tax-advantaged account such as an IRA.
Bottom Line
If you can invest $200 each and every month and achieve a 10% annual return, in 20 years you’ll have more than $150,000 and, after another 20 years, more than $1.2 million. Your actual rate of return may vary, and you’ll also be affected by taxes, fees and other influences. But the outcome of this investment model shows how compounding interest and consistent savings can produce a comfortable nest egg by retirement, providing you start soon enough.
Investment Planning Tips
- A financial advisor can help you develop a budget to free up $200 to invest each month. It doesn’t have to be hard to find a suitable financial advisor.SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with up to three financial advisorswho serve your area, and you can interview your advisor matches at no cost to decide which one is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.
- SmartAsset’s Investment Calculator was used to produce most of these estimated results. The free, online tool lets you input any starting amount, contribution amount, contribution frequency, rate of return and investment time horizon. You can use this tool to produce what-if scenarios and get an idea of how well your long-term investing plan will turn out.
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FAQs
Key Points. The Vanguard Growth ETF is one of many great growth-oriented funds that can deliver market-beating returns. If you can invest $200 per month for 30 years, thanks to the power of compounding, you could end up with a portfolio of more than $1 million.
Is it worth investing $200 a month? ›
Investing £200 per month over the long term could lead to more wealth than you'd probably imagine. For example, a £200 monthly investment with a 7% yearly return could leave you with over £104,000 in 20 years or more than £360,000 in 35 years.
How much money will you have if you invest $100 a month? ›
Investing $100 per month, with an average return rate of 10%, will yield $200,000 after 30 years. Due to compound interest, your investment will yield $535,000 after 40 years. These numbers can grow exponentially with an extra $100. If you make a monthly investment of $200, your 30-year yield will be close to $400,000.
How much do I need to invest to make $1000000? ›
Suppose you're starting from scratch and have no savings. You'd need to invest around $13,000 per month to save a million dollars in five years, assuming a 7% annual rate of return and 3% inflation rate. For a rate of return of 5%, you'd need to save around $14,700 per month.
How much is $200 a month for a year? ›
By contributing $200 each month, your fund will add up throughout the year -- $2,400 is a solid amount of cash. Since most checking accounts don't earn interest, keeping your extra funds in a savings account is smart.
How much to invest to make $1,000 a month? ›
Reinvest Your Payments
The truth is that most investors won't have the money to generate $1,000 per month in dividends; not at first, anyway. Even if you find a market-beating series of investments that average 3% annual yield, you would still need $400,000 in up-front capital to hit your targets. And that's okay.
How much should I invest a month to become a millionaire in 10 years? ›
Now, let's consider how our calculations change if the time horizon is 10 years. If you are starting from scratch, you will need to invest about $4,757 at the end of every month for 10 years. Suppose you already have $100,000. Then you will only need $3,390 at the end of every month to become a millionaire in 10 years.
How much should I invest a month to become a millionaire? ›
Assuming that you can earn this 10% average return over your investing career, if you are getting started investing this year and you want to become a millionaire in 30 years, you would need to invest $506.60 per month. This amount may seem like a lot, but it may actually be pretty doable for many people.
What happens if you invest $200 a month for 10 years? ›
How that works, in practice: Let's say you invest $200 every month for 10 years and earn a 6% average annual return. At the end of the 10-year period, you'll have $33,300. Of that amount, $24,200 is money you've contributed — those $200 monthly contributions — and $9,100 is interest you've earned on your investment.
How much should I invest to make $500 a month? ›
To generate $500 a month, you might need to build your investments to $150,000. Taking out 4% each year would amount to $6,000, which comes to $500 a month.
Best of all, some of these steady dividend stocks parse out their payments on a monthly basis! If you're looking to generate $300 in super-safe monthly dividend income, simply invest $32,000 (split equally, three ways) into the following three ultra-high-yield stocks, which are averaging an 11.28% yield.
What does Dave Ramsey say about investing $100 a month? ›
Becoming a Millionaire by Investing $100 Per Month
According to Ramsey's tweet, investing $100 per month for 40 years gives you an account value of $1,176,000.
Can I become a millionaire in 5 years? ›
Let's say you want to become a millionaire in five years. If you're starting from scratch, online millionaire calculators (which return a variety of results given the same inputs) estimate that you'll need to save anywhere from $13,000 to $15,500 a month and invest it wisely enough to earn an average of 10% a year.
Can I live off interest on a million dollars? ›
Historically, the stock market has an average annual rate of return between 10–12%. So if your $1 million is invested in good growth stock mutual funds, that means you could potentially live off of $100,000 to $120,000 each year without ever touching your one-million-dollar goose. But let's be even more conservative.
What if I invest $200 a month for 10 years? ›
How that works, in practice: Let's say you invest $200 every month for 10 years and earn a 6% average annual return. At the end of the 10-year period, you'll have $33,300. Of that amount, $24,200 is money you've contributed — those $200 monthly contributions — and $9,100 is interest you've earned on your investment.
How much is 200 dollars a month invested for 20 years? ›
If you can invest $200 each and every month and achieve a 10% annual return, in 20 years you'll have more than $150,000 and, after another 20 years, more than $1.2 million. Your actual rate of return may vary, and you'll also be affected by taxes, fees and other influences.
Is $200 enough to start investing? ›
It means any amount of money -- even $200 -- can be the perfect amount to invest. If you have $200 ready to put to work, and you're absolutely certain this isn't cash you're going to need to pay bills or cover emergency expenses, the following three stocks stand out as no-brainer buys right now.
Is it worth investing $200 in stocks? ›
You don't have to be rich already to get your money working for you in the stock market. In fact, just $200 is enough to buy multiple shares of a pair of companies that could grow your investment to many times its initial size over time.
