Basic Czech Phrases (2024)

Basic Czech Phrases

YES = ANO (ano)

NO =NE (ne)

PLEASE= PROSÍM (proseem)

THANKYOU = DEvKUJI VAM(dyekooyi vam)

GOODMORNING = DOBRÉ RÁNO (dobrye rano)

GOODAFTERNOON = DOBRÉ ODPOLEDNE(dobrye odpoledne)

GOODNIGHT = DOBROU NOC (dobroh nots)

HELLO= DOBRY' DEN (dobree den)

GOOD-BYE= NA SHLEDANOU (nas-khledanow)

WHATIS YOUR NAME? = JAK SE JMENUJETE?(yak se menooyete)

MYNAME IS... = JMENUJI SE... (menooyise)

HOWARE YOU? = JAK SE MÁTE? (jak se mahte )

FINETHANKS, AND YOU? = DEvKUJI DOBRvE, A VY? (dyekooyi dobrzhe, a vi)

IUNDERSTAND. = ROZUMÍM (rozoomeem)

IDON'T UNDERSTAND. = NEROZUMÍM. (nerozoomeem)

DO YOUSPEAK ENGLISH? = MLUVÍTE ANGLICKY?(mlooveete anglitskee)

IDON'T SPEAK CZECH. = NEMLUVÍM CvESKY.(nemlooveem chehskee)

NICETO MEET YOU = Těší .(tyeh-sheee mnyeh)

Basic Phrases

If youlearn nothing else, try these phrases:

1. Prosím (pro-seem) = Possibly the most useful word in Czech.It means: 1) Please, 2) Here you are, 3) You’re welcome, 4) What did you say?,5) I’ll have … and can generally be used in times of doubt.

2. Děkuju (dyeh-kooyoo) = Thankyou

3. Ano (ah-noh) = Yes. Ano is often shortened to no, sometimes resulting incross-language confusion.

4. Ne (neh) = No. Fairlystraightforward and direct.

5. Dobrý den (dob-ree den) = Hello,Good afternoon.

6. Nashledanou (nus-hle-dah-no) Goodbye.

7. Ahoj (ah-hoy) = Hi. or Bye. Muchlike Aloha this word can be used both when meeting and leaving. You will oftenhear Czechs saying hi while waving you goodbye. Čauis another informal equivalent.

8. Kde je toaleta?(kdeh yeh toh-ah-le-ta) Where is the bathroom? Obviously useful butgetting you into the realm of phrases where you need to understand the answer.

9. Kolik to stojí? (koh-leek toh stoh-yee)How much is it? Ditto.

10. Coje to? (tso yeh toh) What is it? This phraseis especially useful to expand your vocabulary.

ENGLISH = CZECH (PRONUNCIATION)

How do you do (exactly ‘Good day’) = Dobryden (dobree den)

Good morning = Dobre rano (dobreh rahno)

Good evening = Dobry vecer (dobree vecher)

Good night = Dobrou noc (dobrow nots)

Goodbye = Na shledanou (naskhedanow)

Please = Prosim (proseem)

Thank You = Dekuji (dyekuyi)

Excuse me = S dovolenim (s dovolenyeem)

I´m sorry = Lituji (lituyi)

Excuse me = Prominte (promintey)

Yes = Ano (ano)

No = Ne (neh)

Do you speak English? = Mluvite anglicky? (mluveete anglitsky?)

I don’t understand = Nerozumim (nerozumeem)

Please, write it down = Prosim napiste to (proseem napishte to)

Where is (a bank) = Kde je (kde ye) banka(banka)

Currency exchange = Smenarna (smnyenahrna)

Bathroom = Toaleta, Zachod (toaleta, zahkod)

Men = Muzi, Pani(muzhi, pahnyi)

Women = Zeny, Damy(zheny, dahmy)

How much does it cost? = Kolik tostoji (kolik to stoyee)

Waiter! = Pane vrchni! (pane vrkhnyee)

One beer, please = Jedno pivo prosim (yednopivo proseem)

Waitress! = Slecno! (slechno)

The check, please! = Platit, prosim (platyit proseem.)

Fun Czech Phrases

Z technických důvodů zavřeno. = Closed due to technical reasons.

Volané číslo neexistuje = Thenumber you are calling does not exist.

Ukončete výstup a nástup, dveře se zavírají! = Stopgetting off or getting on, the doors are closing! (Prague subway announcement)

Příští zastávka: Náměstí Republiky = Next stop: NáměstíRepubliky

Máte přání? = May I help you?

Dám si jedno pivoprosím. = I'll have a beer please.

Kolik to stojí? = How much does it cost?

Zaplatíme. = We'reready to pay. (asking for the bill at a restaurant)

Je tu obsazeno? = Is this seattaken?

Smím prosit? = Would you like to dance?

Basic Czech Phrases (2024)

FAQs

How to respond to jak se mas? ›

The answer to the question above, Jak se máš? or Jak se máte?, is usually Děkuju, dobře ("Thank you, I'm fine"). A more casual answer is díky, dobře ("thanks, I'm fine"). One can also say just jo, dobře ("I'm fine"), jde to ("Not too bad"), or výborně ("Great").

How do you say basic words in Czech? ›

Basic Czech Phrases
  1. YES = ANO (ano)
  2. NO = NE (ne)
  3. PLEASE = PROSÍM (proseem)
  4. THANK YOU = DEvKUJI VAM (dyekooyi vam)
  5. GOOD MORNING = DOBRÉ RÁNO (dobrye rano)
  6. GOOD AFTERNOON = DOBRÉ ODPOLEDNE (dobrye odpoledne)
  7. GOOD NIGHT = DOBROU NOC (dobroh nots)
  8. HELLO = DOBRY' DEN (dobree den)

How do you respond to dekuji? ›

In public places our “děkuji” is met with a “prosím”. But there are other ways of acknowledging a person's gratitude. Try the expression – “Není zač.” An even shorter option is “za málo” – though it is informal.

What is a famous Czech proverb? ›

Bez práce nejsou koláče. English equivalent: No pain, no gain; Nothing ventured, nothing gained; Without work - there are no kolaches.

Why do Czechs say "ahoj"? ›

Czech etymologists believe the Czech greeting “ahoj” comes from English seafarers using “hoy” or “ahoy” in the 18th century. Despite living in a landlocked country, Czechs still came into frequent contact with sailors who used Bohemia's rivers for trade.

What does Yakshemash mean? ›

' (yak-she-or-mash) Meaning: How are you?

How do you respond to Merce? ›

Merci (mekh*-see)

Merci is the most common way to say “thank you” in French. The response you may hear is de rien, which literally translates to “from nothing”, meaning “you're welcome”. You might also hear avec plaisir which means “with pleasure”.

How to answer dakujem? ›

The shortest answer is „Ďakujem za pomoc" or „Vďaka za pomoc".

What are cute phrases in Czech? ›

I like you.Líbíš se mi.
Kiss me.Dej mi pusu. (innocent, casual) / Polib mě. (romantic)
I miss you.Chybíš mi. / Stýská se mi po tobě.
I can't wait to see you again.Nemůžu se dočkat, až tě zase uvidím.
You're my sweetheart.Jsi můj miláček.
10 more rows

What is the motto of Czech? ›

"Truth prevails" is the national motto of the Czech Republic. The motto appears on the standard of the president of the Czech Republic, which the Czech Constitution designates a national symbol.

What is Czech best known for? ›

The Czech Republic is known for its stunning castles, unique culture, beer and so much more. Keep on reading to see all the interesting facts about the Czech Republic we have up our sleeve.

How to respond to te quiero más? ›

I would say: "(yo también) te quiero mucho" or "los quiero mucho", or "les queremos mucho".

What does "jak se mas" mean? ›

"Jak se mas" is the Czech version of "what's up" meaning "how are you doing?". In the United States, it's commonly used between people of Czech Heritage, and those who are just exploring and getting into Czech Culture. In Texas, it is especially common to spot this greeting on bumper stickers throughout the state.

How do you respond to thank you in Czech? ›

The word prosím means “you are welcome”. (slow) Pro-sím. Prosím.

How to respond to "How are you?" in Czech? ›

And one response is simply mám se dobře - I am well, literally I have myself well. Perhaps a more frequent response in Czech is, I am badly - mám se špatně, I have myself poorly. In Czech you don't always get to HAVE your feelings. You can also say: it is to me well - dobře or badly - špatně.

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